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5 years, 1 month
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5 years, 1 month
[PATCH] ACPI/Kconfig: Make ACPI_NFIT depend on EFI_STUB on X86
by Toshi Kani
ACPI 6.0 defines NFIT table and new persistent memory types for
EFI memory table (EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY) and e820 table (E820_PMEM).
setup_e820() enabled by EFI_STUB converts EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY to
E820_PMEM for the e820_map table on x86. When EFI_STUB is disabled,
x86 kernels rely on the bootloader to perform this conversion.
It was found that the upstream grub bootloader since 2012 has a bug
that converts EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY (or any new type) to E820_RAM,
which causes the kernel to use persistent memory ranges as regular
memory and corrupts the data in NVDIMM.
Change ACPI_NFIT to depend on EFI_STUB on x86. This assures that
ACPI_NFIT kernels are self-contained and do not rely on the bootloader
to support ACPI 6.0.
Note, X86_PMEM_LEGACY allows the kernel to use the pmem driver on
pre-ACPI 6.0 platforms, and does not require ACPI_NFIT enabled.
References: http://www.mail-archive.com/grub-devel@gnu.org/msg23961.html
Reported-by: Robert Elliott <elliott(a)hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani(a)hpe.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw(a)rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com>
---
drivers/acpi/Kconfig | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
index 25dbb76..a58041c 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
@@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ config ACPI_NFIT
depends on PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
depends on BLK_DEV
depends on ARCH_HAS_MMIO_FLUSH
+ depends on !X86 || (X86 && EFI_STUB)
select LIBNVDIMM
help
Infrastructure to probe ACPI 6 compliant platforms for
5 years, 1 month
[PATCH v2 0/7] dax cleanups and lifetime fixes
by Dan Williams
Changes since v1: [1]
1/ Dropped the patches that were merged for v4.4-rc2
2/ Introduce a new super-block flag that filesystems can use to error
out early when there is no longer a backing device available. Use it to
prevent a spurious warning triggered by ext4 on surprise removal. (Dave)
3/ Include the unmap_partition implementation initially posted here [2].
[1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-November/002876.html
[2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-November/002922.html
Testing this patch set reveals that xfs needs more XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN
checks, especially in the unmount path. Currently we deadlock here on
umount after block device removal:
INFO: task umount:2187 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G O 4.4.0-rc2+ #1953
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
umount D ffff8800d2fbfd70 0 2187 2095 0x00000080
ffff8800d2fbfd70 ffffffff81f94f98 ffff88031fc97bd8 ffff88030af5ad80
ffff8800db71db00 ffff8800d2fc0000 ffff8800db8dbde0 ffff8800d93b6708
ffff8800d93b6760 ffff8800d93b66d8 ffff8800d2fbfd88 ffffffff818f0695
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff818f0695>] schedule+0x35/0x80
[<ffffffffa01e134e>] xfs_ail_push_all_sync+0xbe/0x110 [xfs]
[<ffffffff810ecc30>] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[<ffffffffa01c8d91>] xfs_unmountfs+0x81/0x1b0 [xfs]
[<ffffffffa01c991b>] ? xfs_mru_cache_destroy+0x6b/0x90 [xfs]
[<ffffffffa01cbf30>] xfs_fs_put_super+0x30/0x90 [xfs]
[<ffffffff81247eca>] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xf0
Earlier in this trace xfs has already performed:
XFS (pmem0m): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x2) called from line 1197 of file fs/xfs/xfs_log.c.
...but xfs_log_work_queue() continues to run periodically.
---
The motivation for these lifetime fixes is to prevent crashes and
mapping leaks when using dax. Most of the safety guarantees in this
series come from the protection afforded by blk_queue_enter +
blk_queue_exit. After a successful blk_queue_enter we can issue any
block device operations we want without needing to worry about the block
layer infrastructure for the device being torn down.
blk_queue_enter is chosen for this "is bdev alive?" check over
SB_I_BDI_DEAD or error returns from get_blocks() because it synchronizes
with blk_cleanup_queue. SB_I_BDI_DEAD is there to let a file system
optionally error out early before getting -ENODEV from the block layer,
but it's optional an asynchronous.
---
Dan Williams (7):
pmem, dax: clean up clear_pmem()
dax: increase granularity of dax_clear_blocks() operations
dax: guarantee page aligned results from bdev_direct_access()
dax: fix lifetime of in-kernel dax mappings with dax_map_atomic()
fs: notify superblocks of backing-device death
ext4: skip inode dirty when backing device is gone
mm, dax: unmap dax mappings at bdev shutdown
arch/x86/include/asm/pmem.h | 7 -
block/genhd.c | 93 +++++++++++++++--
drivers/block/brd.c | 3 -
drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c | 3 -
drivers/s390/block/dcssblk.c | 6 -
fs/block_dev.c | 73 ++++++++++++--
fs/dax.c | 224 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
fs/fs-writeback.c | 3 +
include/linux/blkdev.h | 17 +++
include/linux/fs.h | 3 +
include/linux/genhd.h | 1
11 files changed, 304 insertions(+), 129 deletions(-)
5 years, 1 month
